Option Trading Explained - In Layman Terms

By Micheal Thomas

If you want to join the world of options trading then you will need to understand a little about the strategies and terminology associate with this form of investment. It is quickly becoming a popular form of trading and one that can be profitable if performed properly. Traders and investors from around the world are talking about their strategies for trading options on the market.

Many terms such as Covered Call and Credit Spreads are those used by both the experienced broker and novice traders around the world. Option trading is essentially trading a financial contract or instrument call an option for any given stock. An option contract gives the trader the ability to sell or buy a stock at a predetermined price during a specific time frame.

Now that you understand the very basics of option trading and an option contract you will need to understand how the stock options actually function. Stock option trading provides traders with an understanding of how to increase their investment portfolios as they begin understanding the various strategies and methods used in this industry. Trading options can create a positive effect on your financial growth. To understand the benefits traders experience by option trading you will need to understand some of the basic strategies and terminology associated with stock options. The terminologies and strategies often used within the trader's daily lives include leverage, discount, protection and market direction. These along with other methods should be well understood before engaging in option trading ventures.

Leverage is the process which allows you to control more shares per option for the same initial amount of money. Instead of purchasing one share per option you can purchase a hundred shares per option which will increase your investment. Discount further extends this concept which means when you control more shares with one option you can control the same number of shares with less investment. Protection allows you to protect the stock you are holding by owning the right to sell them for a predetermined price and within an established time frame. Engaging in option trading using these simple strategies can increase your profits and overall financial portfolio.

Market direction has much to do with how to properly leverage your option trading techniques, discounts and protection mechanisms. You will want to watch the market movements and trends to be prepared to execute your strategies at the proper time. When staying abreast of the market trends you can be prepared to develop more creative strategies to further your success.

There are some negative effects that you will need to learn to avoid and be aware of in order to continue your growth potentials. When creating an option if you have specified a certain time frame in which to execute that option if that time frame expires then you could potentially lose your investment. A negative leverage is one that amplifies your loses rather than your gains. A time decay effect is one where your options reduce in value over time with no gains in any of the stock. The negative aspects of option trading make it even more crucial to your success to engage an experienced broker to help you plan your investments and trading strategies. - 31876

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